Chiropractic

Chiropractic is a regulated health profession that focuses on supporting the body’s natural healing through hands-on techniques. The most common treatment is spinal manipulation, but chiropractors may also recommend exercises, as well as diet and lifestyle changes to support overall wellness.

According to national health data, about 11 percent of American adults sought chiropractic care in 2022. Among those, nearly 86 percent used it to address pain-related issues. Statistics from 2017 also show that 3.4 percent of children aged 4 to 17 received chiropractic care that year.

What Chiropractors Do

Chiropractors follow a diagnostic and treatment model similar to that used in general medicine. They begin by speaking with patients and collecting comprehensive medical backgrounds. Exams and tests are performed to identify issues, after which a treatment plan is formed and monitored over time. Most chiropractic focus is on problems associated with muscles, joints, and bones.

Chiropractic therapies include a variety of hands-on techniques such as stretching and steady pressure, as well as targeted adjustments of joints. These adjustments, often done manually, involve quick, controlled movements aimed at restoring function and mobility. While most manipulations involve the spine, other areas of the body may also be treated.

Education and Licensure of Practitioners

• Chiropractors in the U.S. must complete a Doctor of Chiropractic (D.C.) degree, succeed on the National Board of Chiropractic Examiners test, and obtain a license from the state they wish to practice in. Many states also require passing an exam on local regulations and laws. Ongoing education is a continuing requirement in all states to maintain licensure.

• Entering a D.C. program requires at least three years of undergraduate coursework. The chiropractic doctoral program itself generally spans four years.

• The Council on Chiropractic Education, recognized by the U.S. Secretary of Education, accredits chiropractic programs. As of 2017, there were 15 accredited D.C. programs across 18 campuses nationwide.

• Chiropractic students receive academic instruction in subjects such as anatomy, physiology, and pathology, combined with practical clinical training in diagnosing and treating spinal and musculoskeletal issues.

• Some practitioners pursue additional training in particular areas like orthopedics or pediatrics.

The permitted scope of chiropractic practice varies depending on the state. In some cases, health insurance plans offer partial coverage for chiropractic treatments.

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The information provided is for educational purposes and should not replace advice from healthcare professionals. Always consult your medical provider for advice on health decisions. Mention of any treatments or products does not imply endorsement.